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  Glaucoma is the term used to describe a group of eye diseases in which the intraocular pressure (pressure within the eyeball) is increased and causes progressive damage to the optic nerve. (The optic nerve is like a telephone trunk line - it is composed of 1.2 million small fibers and transmits images from the eye to the brain.)

How Diabetes and Macular Degeneration affects the Retinal circulation is briefly discussed along the testing modalities used to help evaluate these retinal conditions.

Macular degeneration is the leading cause of decreased vision in people over 65 years of age.  Along with glaucoma and cataracts it is one of the most freqeunt diseases diagnosed by eye doctors.

  The importance of comprehensive eye exams, including dilation, cannot be stressed enough. Regular complete eye exams should be part of one's health maintenance just like checking for high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease and high cholesterol.

The retinal condition known as macular degeneration is briefly described along with some the testing modalities available the helps to manage it.

Retinal diseases such as macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy are discussed along with a brief description of several important testing modalities for the retina.